紫光集團恐爆公司債違約,公司債折價來 - 股票

By Frederic
at 2020-03-31T13:53
at 2020-03-31T13:53
Table of Contents
1.原文連結:
※過長無法點擊者必須縮網址
https://finance.technews.tw/2020/03/31/unigroup-corporate-bond/
2.原文內容:
就在武漢肺炎疫情衝擊下,中國工業生產受到影響,也使得總體經濟受到波及。受此衝擊
下,中國大學旗下企業深陷債務危機。其中,北京清華大學實際控制的紫光集團,在
2020 年預計將有上百億債務集中到期。但在當前帳面資金不足的情況下,市場投資人擔
心發生違約的情況,這使得其發行以美元計息的公司債券重挫,近期跌幅甚至超過 2019
年年終前的低點水位。
根據外電報導,過去紫光集團被稱為「中國第一大校企」,實際控制人是北京清華大學。
而在紫光集團旗下的全資子公司紫光存儲,一直以來都是藉由向英特爾簽約購入 NAND
Flash 快閃記憶體,製造成品牌固態硬碟 (SSD)、隨身碟及記憶卡等各類產品銷售。不過
,隨著武漢肺炎疫情的爆發,相關記憶體產品需求下滑,因此使得紫光存儲一度傳出要關
閉產線,裁撤員工,進一步解散的消息。只是,紫光存儲後來澄清表示,只是進行內部的
內部的組織調整,並非要解散。
目前,紫光集團旗下有 6 家上市公司,包括 4 家 A 股和兩家港股上市公司,分別是紫
光股份、文一科技、紫光學大、紫光國微、中芯國際以及芯成科技。這些公司除了面臨生
產與銷售式的瓶頸與壓力之外,目前紫光集團面連更嚴重的危機就是公司債即將到期,未
來恐發生違約的情況。據了解,目前紫光集團的境內存續債券總餘額為 372.46 億人民幣
,2020 年到期的高達 167 億人民幣。另外,還有 4.5 億美元的境外債,票面利率 6%,
將於 2020 年 12 月 10 日到期。只是,紫光集團的帳面資金,截至 2019 年 6 月末僅
有 448.57 億人民幣,其中 55 億元為受限保證金,可用資金不足 400 億元,造成短期
償債壓力大增。
因此,在當前帳面現金不足的情況下,未來恐爆發違約危機,所以造成近期近期紫光集團
公司在折價幅度大幅攀高的情況,近期已經來到 -30.19% 的幅度,較 2019 年底前的最
低點還多,顯示市場投資人對此一事件的恐慌程度。而目前正值武漢肺炎疫情期間,中國
正忙於疫情的處理與復工工作,對於紫光集團的公司債違約危機能否有進一步的處理策略
,則有待進一步的觀察。
3.心得/評論:
※必需填寫滿20字
除了SMIC,另一個紫光旗下的就是長江武漢存儲
紫光集團財務出問題,長江武漢存儲靠政府資金不知能撐多久
--
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