關於菜價的漲跌 - 經濟
By Victoria
at 2013-03-27T14:31
at 2013-03-27T14:31
Table of Contents
因為最近菜價大跌,而我在家鄉的許多鄰居都是菜農,我想要了解這到底是怎麼一
回事。我有查一點資料,但因為我學的專業不在這一塊,所以接下來我發表的意見如果
有任何問題或錯誤,請各位版友多多指正與討論。
以下先說說我的看法:
關於最近大白菜、高麗菜菜價跌到農民不敷成本。
我一開始其實不懂為什麼菜農為何會放任菜跌到無法回本的地步,我的經濟學真的
沒學好...
找到了相關的資料"蛛網理論"(http://ppt.cc/6sai)其實我還是看不太懂啦!!
所以以下是我自己的看法。
很多人都說農民看上一季什麼價錢好就狂種,等到下一季到了長成可以賣的時候因
為大家都狂種,供過於求導致價格被壓低,似乎一切都是農民的錯(誰叫他們要種),但
真的只是因為這樣嗎?
當產量少菜價很高的時候,消費者嫌菜價貴所以不買,因為價格很好所以農民下一
季就大量種植,導致供給多菜價大跌,消費者撿便宜心態出現所以又狂買,農民卻因為
覺得價格不好下一季又不種了,所以下一季又回到產量少菜價漲的情況,如此不停的惡
性循環。
(這好像就是蛛網理論噢?! XD 是嗎?)
如果有辦法可以解決這樣的問題就好了,例如可以鼓勵農民種植多種不同的產品,
這樣對農民而言可以分散風險,避免把籌碼壓在同一個地方。或是有其他辦法平衡供給
跟需求~
我覺得最大的問題在於,消費者大喊物價大漲生活困難時、生產者大喊物價大跌也
生活困難時,政府才想一個臨時的治標不治本的臨時應對措施,但那不是根本的辦法,
同樣的問題還是會不斷的重複發生。
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