美西碼頭工人喊暫停談判 - 股票QA

By Hedy
at 2022-05-23T12:06
at 2022-05-23T12:06
Table of Contents
原文標題:
美西碼頭工人喊暫停談判
原文連結:
https://money.udn.com/money/story/122229/6332841
發布時間:
2022/05/23 03:09:14
記者署名:
經濟日報 記者邱馨儀、國際中心/綜合報導
原文內容:
提要
疑似為罷工做準備 恐引爆疫情以來最大塞港危機 貨櫃海運價上漲壓力大增
美西碼頭工人談判傳觸礁,
代表勞方的國際碼頭和倉庫聯盟(ILWU)首度要求暫停談判,
外電指出,上周末,ILWU破天荒要求與資方代表太平洋海事協會(PMA)「暫停談判」。
業內指,ILWU此一策略疑似「為罷工做準備」,恐引爆疫情以來最大塞港危機。
https://i.imgur.com/IDZwabp.jpeg

但大陸即將全面復工,美西碼頭工人議約卻喊停,為全球已經緊缺的運力,投下另一枚震
撼彈。因此,上海集裝箱指數(SCFI)上周終止連17跌,歐洲線全面翻揚;其中,作為大
陸出口先行指標的「中國出口集裝箱運價指數」(CCFI)則率先大漲,遠東到美東、美西
線漲幅達9.2%及7.7%,顯示運價上漲的壓力大增。
貨攬業者指出,近期大陸解封帶動運量回升,先前,兩大航商巨頭赫伯羅德、馬士基下半
年運價恐大跌的預期「應該沒那麼快到來」,關鍵在於美西碼頭工人議約的影響未被考量
進去。業者預估,本周起,貨櫃的即期、長約運價可望進入黃金交叉點。
前此,從5月10日起,雙方針對工人換約一事密集磋商無果,相關人士說「幾乎沒進展」
,ILWU在7月1日前似乎不急著有結果,碼頭工人出現怠工甚至罷工的問題浮現。
根據IHS Market旗下的航運媒體JOC報導,代表美國西岸碼頭工人的國際碼頭與倉儲工會
(ILWU)已請求暫停勞資談判,直到6月1日,原因仍不明。但知情人士說,勞方顯然不趕
著在目前合約於7月1日到期之前敲定新約。
在過去,ILWU都希望讓現有合約到期,因為屆時「不得罷工」條款將失效。在今年的協商
中,ILWU夏季已開始怠工,代表資方的太平洋海事協會(PMA)則以不准勞工到班的措施
回敬,ILWU不急不徐的態度顯然是要取得更多談判籌碼。但這個策略也有風險:在供應鏈
受擾之際,白宮已清楚表明,今年無法再容忍勞方怠工或資方不准勞工到班。
據悉,拜登政府曾告訴勞工和管理層,今年不容忍西海岸港口的中斷。顯然,一年多前總
統選舉力挺拜登及賀錦麗的ILWU,並不買帳。
心得/評論:
碼頭工人開始使壞了
怠工ING
上禮拜SCFI開始漲
上上禮拜東南亞航運漲
上禮拜東南亞航運大漲
剩下的我不多說了
只要老喘長不上船
阿對了有人知道上海累積多少貨要出嗎4月份有資料的就有26萬箱卡在那邊
--
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