真的有所謂的星期五效應嗎? - 股票

By Selena
at 2021-04-16T10:21
at 2021-04-16T10:21
Table of Contents
常聽說 「星期五很多人不愛留股過周末」,
甚至印象裡第一次從朋友口中聽到這句話已經快10年了,
這是真的嗎?
基於好奇心取了一些資料來驗證看看是真是假。
首先要對「星期五很多人不愛留股過周末」來做解釋,
由於聽到這段話時,
通常沒有對漲跌做很詳細的說明,
所以只能就我個人理解,
分成兩種說法(歡迎提出不同看法):
A.星期五比較容易收跌
B.星期五比較容易是黑K
接下來用大盤(加權指數)來驗證看看結果,
取樣資料為近五年,從2016-01-01到昨天(2021-04-15)為止。
第一個測試嘗試驗證是否「A.星期五比較容易收跌」
測試結果,
在所有的星期五中,
大盤收漲的日子有 131日 佔 52.61% 平均漲 63.69點
大盤收跌的日子有 118日 佔 47.39% 平均跌 70.64點
第二個測試嘗試驗證是否「B.星期五比較容易是黑K」
測試結果,
在所有的星期五中,
大盤紅K的日子有 126日 佔 50.60%
大盤黑K的日子有 123日 佔 49.40%
所以就結果看起來,
以大盤來說「星期五並沒有顯著的偏空情況」。
接下來對所有上市櫃個股(股票代號4碼,且不含00開頭)作相同的測試,
取樣資料為近三年,從2018-01-01到昨天(2021-04-15)為止。
(很抱歉我收集資料實力不夠,只有3年的個股資料,但也不是在寫論文,就饒了我吧>O<)
第一個測試嘗試驗證是否「A.星期五比較容易收跌」
測試結果,
在所有的星期五中,
個股收漲的筆數有 115,546筆 佔 41.15%
個股收跌的筆數有 133,072筆 佔 47.39% (兩項加總未滿100%是因為平盤未列入統計)
第二個測試嘗試驗證是否「B.星期五比較容易是黑K」
測試結果,
在所有的星期五中,
個股紅K的筆數有 107,231筆 佔 38.19%
個股黑K的筆數有 133,746筆 佔 47.63% (兩項加總未滿100%是因為平盤未列入統計)
個股的數字就比較有趣了,
因為對不同的交易者及不同的策略來說,
平盤不一定會是絕對擺在贏或輸的一方,
所以結論就要大家自行解讀了~
END
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