疫情告急下救民調 川普簽行政命令砍處方 - 股票
By Carolina Franco
at 2020-07-25T16:44
at 2020-07-25T16:44
Table of Contents
1.原文連結:
https://bit.ly/2ZZPyi4
※過長無法點擊者必須縮網址
2.原文內容:
疫情告急下救民調 川普簽行政命令砍處方藥價
(中央社華盛頓24日綜合外電報導)美國總統川普今天簽署4項行政命令,目的在降低美國
人支付處方藥物的價格。川普因應疫情的表現飽受抨擊,料面臨艱困的連任選戰。
路透社報導,川普今天簽署的行政命令當中,有多數變革是他先前就已提出,但國會迄今未
通過任一項重大的藥價改革,這些變革措施首度納入行政命令當中。
川普表示,其一是允許從加拿大等國進口較便宜的處方藥物;其二是要求醫藥公司把減免的
藥價直接回饋給病患、亦即直接反應到最終藥價上,不允許中間商從中獲利。
他說,另一措施是降低胰島素成本;最後是要求聯邦醫療保險(Medicare)購買的藥品價格
必須與其他國家的價格一致,不過如果和藥廠的談判成功,這項措施可能就不會實施。
川普表示,各大藥廠高層已要求開會來討論如何降低藥價。
然而川普簽署這些行政命令,旋即引發製藥業者反彈。美國藥廠公會(Pharmaceutical Res
earch and Manufacturers of America)發表聲明說,此舉乃「魯莽地轉移焦點,妨礙我們
因應當前疫情、以及未來發生任何情況的能力」。
華爾街分析師則懷疑這些行政命令究竟對藥廠會有多少影響,以及在實施上恐有困難。
川普政府過去在砍藥價上有多項努力,包括計劃強迫保險公司和其他醫療支付單位把藥物差
價的獲利回饋給病患,但因業界反彈而陷入僵局。
美國衛生及公共服務部(HHS)部長艾薩(Alex Azar)今天在記者會上表示,新規定要求這
些回扣轉益於老年人身上,可使老年人的處方藥成本減少多達30%,相當於每年減少300億美
元。
川普因為美國2019冠狀病毒疾病(COVID-19)確診人數持續飆升而飽受抨擊,大選民調節節
失利。他今天也表示,白宮不久將提出一項醫療法案,但未提供其他細節。(譯者:陳怡君
/核稿:盧映孜)
3.心得/評論:
※必需填寫滿20字
川普出手砍藥價了
當然
藥廠全部跳腳了
之後還有更大沱的
--
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