楊金龍:經濟成長可能不保4% 俄烏戰事 - 股票QA
By Carol
at 2022-05-12T11:36
at 2022-05-12T11:36
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楊金龍:經濟成長可能不保4%
俄烏戰事打不停全年物價漲幅恐達3%
https://bit.ly/3Na5ILC
nownews 李瑞瑾
物價漲幅居高不下,立委關切台灣是否可能因通膨高漲導致經濟成長下滑、CPI年增率大
增,央行總裁楊金龍表示,如果今年下半年受到全球經濟不佳影響,今年的經濟成長有可
能不保4%,且預期全年物價漲幅會在2~2.5%左右,若俄烏戰事持續惡化則可能逼近3%。
楊金龍今(12)日赴立法院財委會針對貨幣緊縮政策與調整房地產市場選擇性信用管制措
施進行專題報告並備質詢。楊金龍表示,以今年來看,物價持續上漲是事實,但今年經濟
成長是否停滯,從今年上半年出口、消費、投資都很好且比預期更高來看,預期經濟長第
二季會持續好,不過他也認為下半年經濟成長會受到影響。
輸入性通膨持續
楊金龍表示,第二季輸入性通膨壓力還是會上升,第三、四季輸入性通膨壓力則會下降,
全年預期物價漲幅還是會在2%以上。且國際機構都預期本年全球經濟可能會走緩,並認為
明年物價漲幅是1.7%。
立委林德福表示,新台幣貶值是否為造成物價上漲主因,楊金龍直言「不是」,主要還是
油價、俄烏戰爭等因素,新台幣雖然貶到29.7元左右,但從年初到5/11與同期比較,我們
才貶值0.3%,因此其實影響不大。
不過楊金隆也指出,確實外食費用已經調整,有一部分就是受到原物料漲價影響,4月份
外食上漲速度已經有很大壓力。
立委賴士葆追問楊金龍對於今年的CPI年增率預測,楊金龍表示,今年4、5月份的CPI年增
率都還會高,全年度一定破2%、到2.5%也有可能,至於會不會到3%則是要看俄烏戰爭。
楊金龍表示,如果通膨居高不下,央行仍會朝向「緊縮方向」走。但是否升息楊金龍仍不
鬆口,僅表示升息為緊縮的手段之一。
GDP可能不保4%
針對台灣今年GDP能否保4%?楊金龍表示,到6月會有新的數據,但日前已經有些機構就對
臺灣下修GDP預測到3.6~3.8%,如果今年下半年受到全球經濟不佳影響,「有可能(到4%
以下)」。
林德福也質疑,目前臺灣的經濟狀況,是否可以承受再次升息?楊金龍回應,美國物價4
月份8.3%是很高的,一定要用升息去抑制,我們臺灣在2.5%,跟美國差很多,6月會不會
升息,還有2個月份可以判斷。
楊金龍重申,中央銀行立場還是朝緊縮方向走,從去年的理事會就有定調,不過他也坦言
,升息是普遍性影響,對於購屋者一定都有影響,所以建議他們對於財務槓桿、財務管理
必須要謹慎。
匯率價位沒有防線
至於短期新台幣會不會貶破30元?楊金龍表示,匯率很難去預測,外資會不會持續出去,
中央銀行也不敢預期;但如果資金持續匯出,市場有失序狀況,央行還是會進場調節。
賴士葆表示,新台幣連日貶值,央行也積極進場調節,質疑29.7元是否為「楊金龍防線」
?楊金龍表示,要看外匯市場供需波動,並沒有什麼「防線」之說,但賴士葆則反駁,這
其實這就是「隱形防線」。(審核:葉憶如)
--
金融電子死一片
預測明年物價漲幅1.7%
明天都說不準了講到明年去
基本面良好 勿驚 勿怪
--
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