各種 ETF 投資報酬比較 - 股票
By Hedy
at 2021-04-03T07:22
at 2021-04-03T07:22
Table of Contents
蔡九大的文章引起我的興趣,並發現還原股價系統的好用之處
便想來簡單比較一下大盤指數型 ETF 和 以現金股利為訴求的 ETF 投資報酬差異
選三種 ETF 做比較,大盤連動指數型 ETF: 0050,追蹤高股息標的: 0056,和一檔債券
型 ETF: 00710B FH彭博高收益債
分析原則和數據呈現:
因還原股價系統不僅會算入股利,並會將股利以複利率計算,因此投資報酬都是以領完
股利,馬上將股利投入投資的假設所得的結果。
為簡化流程和方便比較,投資報酬直接以單筆投資,總報酬再除以投資年限,因此呈現
的投資報酬是單利的年化報酬 (請注意,股利複利都已算進去,單利的年化報酬只是方
便大家比較
三種 ETF 發行時間不同,會根據各個發行時間做比較
結果:
一、發行期間平均報酬
00710B 發行時間最短,先以他做基準點,並扣掉去年疫情和這一兩年瘋狂的資金行情
的極端偏差值
0050 0056 00710B
2017/9 月 至 9.9 % 11.2 % 4.3 %
2020/1 月
感想: 0056 並沒有像大家說的差,0050 主要是吃標的市場的成長,但 0056 在複利
加成的情況下,這段時間獲利還比 0050 好,0056 是追蹤高配息公司的股票,追蹤
標的如果成長,一樣可吃到成長,債卷型不吃成長,主要吃利息,而光利息本身也輸
0056 投資報酬敬陪末座不意外
再來根據 0056 發行時間做比較
0050 0056
2008/1 月 至 12.3 % 9.8 %
2020/1 月
感想: 這段時間投資報酬 0050 就大於 0056 了,但 0056 也不是一無是處,只是這段
時間台灣市場成長高過於配息吧了
二、在大空頭和大多頭時,獲利差異比較
抓兩個歷史大波段來看,一個是 2008 金融海嘯,一個是去年到今年
2008 金融海嘯
大空頭
0050 0056
2008/1 月 至 -41.2 % -42.2 %
2009/1 月
大多頭
0050 0056
2009/1 月 至 59.4 % 67.1 %
2011/1 月
整個來回
0050 0056
2008/1 月 至 9.6 % 11.8 %
2011/1 月
感想: 2008 下殺時 0050 0056 半斤八兩,回升時 0056 較占優勢
新冠疫情加資金行情
大空頭
0050 0056 00710B
2019/12 月 至 -56.7 % -46.4 % -43.4 %
2020/3 月
大多頭
0050 0056 00710B
2020/3 月 至 82.1 % 49.5 % 15.4 %
2021/3 月
整個來回
0050 0056 00710B
2019/12 月 至 35.8 % 19.8 % -1 %
2021/3 月
感想: 去年和今年在經濟上是一個非常特殊的歷史事件,債券和股市有一定的互補性質
但面對突發性的全球疫情,美股恐慌的連續融斷,債券也跟著股市崩跌,而後破天荒
的無限QE 帶來全球市場市值的瘋狂成長,吃成長的 0050 當然水漲船高,但 0056 真的
像大多版上的人說的那樣一無是處嗎? 除去去年來的資金行情,0050 和 0056 投資報酬
其實並無明顯好壞,關鍵點在市場成長的力度和複利的應用,你投資的大盤連動型 ETF
是連動高成長,低成長,還是負成長市場,決定你的投資報酬
最後,最重要的是,時間放長,複利才是你資本膨脹的關鍵
--
便想來簡單比較一下大盤指數型 ETF 和 以現金股利為訴求的 ETF 投資報酬差異
選三種 ETF 做比較,大盤連動指數型 ETF: 0050,追蹤高股息標的: 0056,和一檔債券
型 ETF: 00710B FH彭博高收益債
分析原則和數據呈現:
因還原股價系統不僅會算入股利,並會將股利以複利率計算,因此投資報酬都是以領完
股利,馬上將股利投入投資的假設所得的結果。
為簡化流程和方便比較,投資報酬直接以單筆投資,總報酬再除以投資年限,因此呈現
的投資報酬是單利的年化報酬 (請注意,股利複利都已算進去,單利的年化報酬只是方
便大家比較
三種 ETF 發行時間不同,會根據各個發行時間做比較
結果:
一、發行期間平均報酬
00710B 發行時間最短,先以他做基準點,並扣掉去年疫情和這一兩年瘋狂的資金行情
的極端偏差值
0050 0056 00710B
2017/9 月 至 9.9 % 11.2 % 4.3 %
2020/1 月
感想: 0056 並沒有像大家說的差,0050 主要是吃標的市場的成長,但 0056 在複利
加成的情況下,這段時間獲利還比 0050 好,0056 是追蹤高配息公司的股票,追蹤
標的如果成長,一樣可吃到成長,債卷型不吃成長,主要吃利息,而光利息本身也輸
0056 投資報酬敬陪末座不意外
再來根據 0056 發行時間做比較
0050 0056
2008/1 月 至 12.3 % 9.8 %
2020/1 月
感想: 這段時間投資報酬 0050 就大於 0056 了,但 0056 也不是一無是處,只是這段
時間台灣市場成長高過於配息吧了
二、在大空頭和大多頭時,獲利差異比較
抓兩個歷史大波段來看,一個是 2008 金融海嘯,一個是去年到今年
2008 金融海嘯
大空頭
0050 0056
2008/1 月 至 -41.2 % -42.2 %
2009/1 月
大多頭
0050 0056
2009/1 月 至 59.4 % 67.1 %
2011/1 月
整個來回
0050 0056
2008/1 月 至 9.6 % 11.8 %
2011/1 月
感想: 2008 下殺時 0050 0056 半斤八兩,回升時 0056 較占優勢
新冠疫情加資金行情
大空頭
0050 0056 00710B
2019/12 月 至 -56.7 % -46.4 % -43.4 %
2020/3 月
大多頭
0050 0056 00710B
2020/3 月 至 82.1 % 49.5 % 15.4 %
2021/3 月
整個來回
0050 0056 00710B
2019/12 月 至 35.8 % 19.8 % -1 %
2021/3 月
感想: 去年和今年在經濟上是一個非常特殊的歷史事件,債券和股市有一定的互補性質
但面對突發性的全球疫情,美股恐慌的連續融斷,債券也跟著股市崩跌,而後破天荒
的無限QE 帶來全球市場市值的瘋狂成長,吃成長的 0050 當然水漲船高,但 0056 真的
像大多版上的人說的那樣一無是處嗎? 除去去年來的資金行情,0050 和 0056 投資報酬
其實並無明顯好壞,關鍵點在市場成長的力度和複利的應用,你投資的大盤連動型 ETF
是連動高成長,低成長,還是負成長市場,決定你的投資報酬
最後,最重要的是,時間放長,複利才是你資本膨脹的關鍵
--
Tags:
股票
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