今天面板可以加碼了嗎? - 股票
By Gary
at 2021-05-10T11:30
at 2021-05-10T11:30
Table of Contents
今天很多家外資寫了五一長假中國電視銷售狀況了,節錄其中一家如下:
China TV sell-through not inspiring YTD on a unit basis... According to data
from
AVC, total China TV sell-through was down 7% YoY to 12mn units in the first
four months of this year. In 1Q21, total sell-through was down 1% YoY to 9.9mn
units, off a low base of down 20% YoY in 1Q20 when Covid-19 was most severe
in China. For the latest May holiday promotion (Week 16-18, Apr 12-May 2), TV
sell-through was down 24% YoY to 1.8mn units in China. While TV sell-through
seems sluggish so far this year, we believe that the data does not tell the
whole
story, as the mix has changed meaningfully toward larger size TV models.
還是先前講的那個邏輯,數據上正在支持這個邏輯,面板的需求70%以上來自TV,不管
其他領域(車用、戶外看板...)成長有多強,TV跟PC需求一掉,短期供需反轉的可能性
就大幅增加了。
今天聯發科被降評,也是看SP賣不好,也是同一個邏輯,電子產品反映成本漲價,需求
彈性的關係,需求下降的速度很可能會比想像得來的快,下半年電子旺季不旺恐怕機率
大幅增加,沒有人可以說一定會發生,但這個趨勢不可不察。
短線上沒有任何一個行業上修財務預估可以跟原物料比,原物料內又沒有任何一個行業
EPS上修速度可以跟貨櫃比,持續看好並持有是短期合理的策略,但越往下半年到明年去
想,經濟早晚要恢復正常,服務業需求早晚要取代現在疫情中的製造業需求,投資上更
應該重視這件事,去年封城中受害的行業有哪些? 那些可能就是原物料之後可以接棒的
行業了。以上分享,覺得不對就笑笑就算了。
※ 引述《PURE100 (歸鄉)》之銘言:
: 面板跟DRAM 相較傳產commodity有個特性非常不一樣,按經濟學理來講就是它們的需求彈性
: 較大,需求曲線較陡。
: 價格上漲時,先不考慮漲價預期,會有短期囤積需求(短期原物料需求都是追漲殺跌),面
: 板價格漲,中長期TV MNT等需求會因漲價而下降,面板價格下跌,終端需求會成長。
: 相較其他原物料 塑化鋼鐵紙類等等,需求彈性沒那麼大,需求曲線較平緩,一個很簡單的
: 例子,比方衛生紙,一袋100你一個月用一袋,一袋200或50,你的用量變化不了多少,不會
: 因爲50你就用2-3袋,這些基本原物料需求相對穩定,但面板跟DRAM不是。這類電子消費品
: 長期只能跌,來換取出貨量成長,這也就是當初奇美誤判,以為面板跟ABS一樣可以做,最
: 後卻黯然退出最大的差別,ABS下去會上來,面板價格長期只能越來越低。
: 對照2007/2014/2017前幾次面板景氣高點,面板價格大概都是主流TV售價的1/3上下會見頂
: 。假設現在市場主流TV價格是600美元,面板價格已215美元了,後續要能再大幅上漲的想像
: 空間已非常低了。
: 這也是我猜CS的Jerry Su敢這裡勇敢降評的主因,這位資深分析師看面板超過10年了。10年
: 前是在MS王安亞旗下,後來去CS做面板分析師,老前輩的經驗有借重的價值。
: 至於DRAM 以前主流需求是PC時也一樣,漲超過PC成本30%就會看到品牌拔一條DRAM下來,但
: 現在DRAM需求主力轉為sever就大不相同了。試問面板呢? 現在70%需求還是TV ,歷史很難
: 不重演。
--
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