MPEP 2100 譯文 - 專利

2100 Patentability
可專利性

2105 Patentable Subject Matter - Living Subject Matter
可專利標的 –活體標的

2106 Patent Subject Matter Eligibility [R-6]
專利適格標的之適格性

2106.01 Computer-Related Nonstatutory Subject Matter [R-6]
電腦相關的非法定的標的

2106.02 Mathematical Algorithms [R-5]
數學演算法

2107 Guidelines for Examination of Applications for Compliance with the
Utility Requirement
申請案之產業利用性的審查指引

2107.01 General Principles Governing Utility Rejections [R-5]
適用於產業利用性核駁的一般原則

2107.02 Procedural Considerations Related to Rejections for Lack of Utility
與缺乏產業利用性核駁有關 的 流程考量

2107.03 Special Considerations for Asserted Therapeutic or Pharmacological
Utilities
對宣稱 有療效 或 藥理學上為有效之 特別考量

2111 Claim Interpretation; Broadest Reasonable Interpretation [R-5]
權利項之闡明；最大的合理範圍解釋(BRI)

2111.01 Plain Meaning [R-5]
顯然意義 (字義解釋法)

2111.02 Effect of Preamble [R-3]
專利實施環境(前言、序文)之效果

2111.03 Transitional Phrases [R-3]
過渡片語

2111.04 "Adapted to," "Adapted for," "Wherein," and "Whereby" Clauses [R-3]
適應、適宜、在其中、因此 子句

2112 Requirements of Rejection Based on Inherency; Burden of Proof[R-3]
以既存性特徵為由來進行核駁時的規定；舉證責任

2112.01 Composition, Product, and Apparatus Claims [R-3]
組件，物品及設備 式 申請專利範圍

2112.02 Process Claims
流程 式 申請專利範圍

2113 Product-by-Process Claims
以製程定義產品 式 申請專利範圍

2114 Apparatus and Article Claims - Functional Language
設備及製品 式 申請專利範圍 - 功能性用語

2115 Material or Article Worked Upon by Apparatus
設備運作時所應用的材料或製品

2116 Material Manipulated in Process
程序中對材料的控制

2116.01 Novel, Unobvious Starting Material or End Product [R-6]
新穎，非顯而易見之初始材料或終端產物

2121 Prior Art; General Level of Operability Required to Make a Prima Facie
Case [R-6]
先前技藝；當欲以可操作性(是否得以據以實施)為由作成表面証供時，
對可操作性要求的一般標準

2121.01 Use of Prior Art in Rejections Where Operability Is in Question [R-3]
當對可操作性存疑時，以先前技藝為核駁之應用

2121.02 Compounds and Compositions - What Constitutes Enabling Prior Art [R-3
化合物 及 成份- 適格前案的定義

2121.03 Plant Genetics - What Con-stitutes Enabling Prior Art [R-3]
植物遺傳學- 適格前案的定義

2121.04 Apparatus and Articles - What Constitutes Enabling Prior Art
設備及製品- 適格前案的定義

2122 Discussion of Utility in the Prior Art [R-6]
以先前技術來進行產業利用性之討論

2123 Rejection Over Prior Art's Broad Disclosure Instead of Preferred
Embodiments
利用與先前技術中較佳實施例以外的廣義揭露內容來進行的核駁

2124 Exception to the Rule That the Critical Reference Date Must Precede the
Filing Date
(先前技術的)引證鑑定日期必須位於申請日前的 規定 的例外

2125 Drawings as Prior Art
以圖式為先前技藝


============以上=========== 謝謝
--