瑞信AT1債券慘淪壁紙 規模2750億美元銀 - 股票QA
By Victoria
at 2023-03-20T14:00
at 2023-03-20T14:00
Table of Contents
原文標題:瑞信AT1債券慘淪壁紙 規模2750億美元銀行融資市場恐陷混亂
原文連結:https://news.cnyes.com/news/id/5117334
發布時間:2023/03/20 13:37
記者署名:余曉惠
原文內容:
瑞士信貸 (Credit Suisse) 在周末火速出售給瑞士銀行 (UBS),但在瑞士金融監管機關
Finma 要求下,瑞信價值約 160 億瑞士法郎 (約 173 億美元) 的額外一級資本 (AT1)
債券價值將完全註銷,形同壁紙,引爆債券持有人怒火,也可能讓規模 2750 億美元的銀
行融資市場陷入混亂。
Finma 發布聲明表示,由於提供額外政府支持,瑞信 AT1 債券將全額減記,以增加核心
資本。此舉目的在於,避免納稅人必須承擔一旦銀行倒閉時衍生的損失。
本交易的最大輸家,將是瑞信風險最高債券的投資人,這些 AT1 債券總價值 170 億美元
。股東雖然通常是減記過程中首當其衝的受害者——因其在破產程序中的償還順位通常被
排在債券之後——這次卻至少保有 32.3 億美元價值。
這將是歐洲規模 2750 億美元的 AT1 市場最大一次價值減記事件。損失規模遠超過
2017 年西班牙銀行 Banco Popular SA 債券上的 13.5 億歐元減記,當時該銀行被桑坦
德銀行 (Banco Santander) 收購。
亞洲銀行業的 AT1 債券破紀錄暴跌
此消息導致部分亞洲銀行的 AT1 債券周一 (20 日) 破紀錄暴跌,東亞銀行 (Bank Of
East Asia) 票面利率 5.825% 的永續美元債券價格盤中崩跌 8.6 美分,報 79.7 美分,
泰國開泰銀行 (Kasikornbank Pcl) 的 4% 永續債價格重挫 4.3 美分,報 79.8 美分,
兩者都可能創下史上最大跌幅。
此外,新加坡星展銀行 (DBS) 利率 3.3% 的永續債下挫 2.5 美分,報 90.4 美分,可能
創三年來最大跌幅。平均來說,所有亞洲銀行的 AT1 美元證券至少下跌 1 美分。
什麼是 AT1 債券
AT1 債券是俗稱「可可債」(Coco Bonds,Contingent Convertible Bonds,也就是應急
可轉債) 的一種,在金融危機後出現,用於在銀行倒閉時由投資人而非納稅人承擔損失。
如果銀行的資本適足率低於最低規定水準,債券會被強制轉換普通股,持有人則變成銀行
股東並分攤銀行虧損。
部分可可債也允許銀行全額或部分減記債券本金,以降低負債比率並提高資產適足率。
此舉反映出,主管機關希望私人投資人共同分擔瑞信的問題。
恐掀骨牌效應
Kapstream Capital 投資組合經理人 Pauline Chrustal 說:「投資人正盡可能減少銀行
業曝險,如果無法把最弱的脫手,下一步就是賣掉還有流動性的次弱者。高風險證券將遭
遇更多拋售,若不是降低發行人信評,就是降低資本規模。」
債權人正試圖釐清這些所謂「額外一級資本證券」的相關規定,以了解其他國家的主管機
關是否也能像瑞士政府一樣,要求債券全額減記,卻為股東保留部分價值。
Aquila 資產管理固定收益投組經理人 Patrik Kauffmann 說:「這根本說不通。股東才
應該是拿不回錢的人,AT1 的順序應該排在股票之前。」
顛覆銀行融資市場
一名英國銀行業執行長更明白警告,瑞士政府此舉等於扼殺銀行融資市場的重要部分。幾
乎所有 AT1 債券周一都下跌,據說巴克萊銀行 (Barclays) 某些交易員預測可能下跌至
少 15 美分。
雖然債券投資人本來就不可能在瑞信的交易中毫髮無傷,但大家都想問,若是股東順序優
先高風險銀行證券的持有人,下一次當其他銀行倒下,誰才是償付的第一順位。
一些訴訟正在醞釀中,高盛集團 (GS-US) 交易員準備競標這些瑞信風險最高的債券,希
望最終保留部分價值。
市場參與者表示,此舉可能導致整個業界的顛覆性重新定價。交易員表示,由於一些債權
人措手不及,新的 AT1 市場可能嚴重凍結,同時,高風險銀行融資成本可能飆升。
這也導致銀行財務主管在市場壓力下籌資的選擇變少,因美國聯準會 (Fed) 和五大央行
周日聯手宣布提高美元流動性。
根據收購協議內容,瑞士央行將為瑞銀提供 1000 億瑞郎流動性援助,政府也將為瑞銀承
擔資產後的潛在損失,提供 90 億瑞郎擔保。
心得/評論:
這篇講的不錯
搞不清楚 AT1 是三小的人可以看一下
熟悉的金融業還是老樣子
--
Tags:
股票
All Comments
By Hedwig
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Edward Lewis
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Rachel
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By James
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Steve
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Christine
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Poppy
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Victoria
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Gary
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Faithe
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Belly
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Christine
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Carolina Franco
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Emma
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Emma
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Oliver
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Lucy
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Donna
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Victoria
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Donna
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Olivia
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Wallis
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Lily
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Frederica
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Steve
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Gilbert
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Xanthe
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Lily
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Carolina Franco
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Daniel
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Sierra Rose
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Hedwig
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Cara
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Linda
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Andrew
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Linda
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By James
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Delia
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Carolina Franco
at 2023-03-16T12:03
at 2023-03-16T12:03
By Eartha
at 2023-03-18T06:18
at 2023-03-18T06:18
By Hardy
at 2023-03-20T00:34
at 2023-03-20T00:34
By Oliver
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Doris
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Zora
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Brianna
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Dorothy
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Hardy
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Jacky
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Charlotte
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Yedda
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Bennie
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Olive
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Robert
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Lydia
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Puput
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Elizabeth
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Zenobia
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Gary
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Gary
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Dorothy
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Regina
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Noah
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Ursula
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Puput
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By David
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Genevieve
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Una
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Suhail Hany
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Sarah
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Bethany
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Joseph
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By James
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Ivy
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Robert
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Belly
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Susan
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Annie
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Hedwig
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Una
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Catherine
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Isla
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Gilbert
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Rebecca
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Donna
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Thomas
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Jack
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Kristin
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Steve
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Frederica
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Megan
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By James
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Sarah
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Olga
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Audriana
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Doris
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Franklin
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Aaliyah
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Rae
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Andy
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Caroline
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Frederica
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Skylar DavisLinda
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Frederica
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Queena
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Heather
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Lauren
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Odelette
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Erin
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Adele
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Sierra Rose
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By William
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Ophelia
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Cara
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Dora
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Cara
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Skylar DavisLinda
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Dorothy
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By George
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Blanche
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Erin
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Zora
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Freda
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Hamiltion
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Donna
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Ethan
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Queena
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Ingrid
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Barb Cronin
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Michael
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Mary
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Mary
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Bennie
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By James
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Selena
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Joseph
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Zanna
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Rebecca
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Odelette
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Bethany
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Rachel
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Skylar DavisLinda
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Jack
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Queena
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Liam
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Steve
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By James
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Donna
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Ivy
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Carol
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Isabella
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Genevieve
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Yedda
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Edwina
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Liam
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Blanche
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Bennie
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Anonymous
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By William
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Anthony
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Isabella
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Charlotte
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Kyle
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Zenobia
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Megan
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Jacky
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
By Genevieve
at 2023-03-19T08:49
at 2023-03-19T08:49
By Elvira
at 2023-03-21T03:04
at 2023-03-21T03:04
Related Posts
2023/03/20 盤後閒聊
By Andrew
at 2023-03-20T14:00
at 2023-03-20T14:00
排除特例以保持策略穩定?
By Regina
at 2023-03-20T13:28
at 2023-03-20T13:28
金融存股勇士進場了!9家金控股東人數創
By Delia
at 2023-03-20T13:23
at 2023-03-20T13:23
00679B元大美債20 升息結束多
By Robert
at 2023-03-20T13:22
at 2023-03-20T13:22
債劵的利率不是系統性風險嗎?
By Xanthe
at 2023-03-20T13:06
at 2023-03-20T13:06