比大蕭條還慘 美國恐新增4,700萬人失業 - 股票

By Xanthe
at 2020-04-01T22:27
at 2020-04-01T22:27
Table of Contents
1.原文連結:
https://tinyurl.com/qw45kof
2.原文內容:
新冠肺炎對美國就業市場的衝擊浮現,已有數百萬人為此丟飯碗,但最糟的還在後頭。根
據聯準會(Fed)經濟學家分析預估,粗估全美總就業人口數恐因疫情而新增4,700萬人失
業,使失業率飆高至32.1%,比經濟大蕭條時期還慘。
這份由聖路易聯邦準備銀行經濟學家估算失業數字,甚至比該行總裁布拉德(James
Bullard)公開的失業率估值30%更糟。數以千萬計的美國勞工可能飯碗不保,歸咎於政
府的防疫措施凍結經濟活動。
聖路易聯準銀行經濟學家米奎爾(Miguel Faria-e-Castro)在上周公開的研究報告寫道
:「就歷史標準來看,這些數字的確很龐大,但這次帶來的震撼獨特罕見,有別於近百年
來美國經濟遭遇過的任何衝擊。」
米奎爾報告彙整出的數據來自Fed之前的研究,美國有6,680萬勞工在解雇風險高的行業,
主要是銷售、製造、食品準備及服務業。其他研究也點出,有2,730萬美國人從事「高度
密集接觸」工作,像是理髮師和美髮師、空服員、餐飲服務業員工。
報告指出,這些解雇風險高的勞工,估計平均有逾4,700萬人會丟工作,致使美國總失業
人口達5,280萬,比經濟大蕭條(Great Depression)高峰期慘上3倍有餘。若美國失業率
飆上30%,也超越大蕭條高峰期的24.9%。
不過米奎爾提醒上述的估計只是粗估,並未考量到退出勞動市場的勞工(若考慮在內失業
率應會降低),也沒有估算到近來通過的政府刺激方案的可能效應。該刺激方案包括擴大
失業補助範圍,補助不裁員的企業。
即便如此,美國的就業前景已經烏雲罩頂。迄至3月21日該周的初領失業救濟金人數達破
紀錄的330萬,《道瓊新聞社》訪調預期本周還會再新增265萬。3日周五發布的3月非農就
業報告,預料就業人口僅減少5.6萬,但這是在政府落實社交距離政策之前的統計,無法
反映真實情況。
3.心得/評論:
這是已反應or連假鬼故事+1呢
還是失業在家拿政府補助炒股對股市是大利多??
--
有料.jpg
http://i.imgur.com/2TKBb2e.jpg
--
https://tinyurl.com/qw45kof
2.原文內容:
新冠肺炎對美國就業市場的衝擊浮現,已有數百萬人為此丟飯碗,但最糟的還在後頭。根
據聯準會(Fed)經濟學家分析預估,粗估全美總就業人口數恐因疫情而新增4,700萬人失
業,使失業率飆高至32.1%,比經濟大蕭條時期還慘。
這份由聖路易聯邦準備銀行經濟學家估算失業數字,甚至比該行總裁布拉德(James
Bullard)公開的失業率估值30%更糟。數以千萬計的美國勞工可能飯碗不保,歸咎於政
府的防疫措施凍結經濟活動。
聖路易聯準銀行經濟學家米奎爾(Miguel Faria-e-Castro)在上周公開的研究報告寫道
:「就歷史標準來看,這些數字的確很龐大,但這次帶來的震撼獨特罕見,有別於近百年
來美國經濟遭遇過的任何衝擊。」
米奎爾報告彙整出的數據來自Fed之前的研究,美國有6,680萬勞工在解雇風險高的行業,
主要是銷售、製造、食品準備及服務業。其他研究也點出,有2,730萬美國人從事「高度
密集接觸」工作,像是理髮師和美髮師、空服員、餐飲服務業員工。
報告指出,這些解雇風險高的勞工,估計平均有逾4,700萬人會丟工作,致使美國總失業
人口達5,280萬,比經濟大蕭條(Great Depression)高峰期慘上3倍有餘。若美國失業率
飆上30%,也超越大蕭條高峰期的24.9%。
不過米奎爾提醒上述的估計只是粗估,並未考量到退出勞動市場的勞工(若考慮在內失業
率應會降低),也沒有估算到近來通過的政府刺激方案的可能效應。該刺激方案包括擴大
失業補助範圍,補助不裁員的企業。
即便如此,美國的就業前景已經烏雲罩頂。迄至3月21日該周的初領失業救濟金人數達破
紀錄的330萬,《道瓊新聞社》訪調預期本周還會再新增265萬。3日周五發布的3月非農就
業報告,預料就業人口僅減少5.6萬,但這是在政府落實社交距離政策之前的統計,無法
反映真實情況。
3.心得/評論:
這是已反應or連假鬼故事+1呢
還是失業在家拿政府補助炒股對股市是大利多??
--
有料.jpg
http://i.imgur.com/2TKBb2e.jpg
--
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