[投顧觀點]宏遠陳國清,挺貨櫃航運 - 股票
By Isla
at 2021-01-10T21:51
at 2021-01-10T21:51
Table of Contents
1.原文連結:
https://money.udn.com/money/story/5607/5161328
2.原文內容:
宏遠投顧副總陳國清指出,本波貨櫃航運景氣來自於幾個因素:一、2020年上半年沒運的貨
過度集中在下半年出貨,使得產能不足,目前各項產品缺貨或需求大好都是如此,這波補貨
潮及對貨櫃航運需求至少可看到2021年第1季。
二、歐美肺炎疫情嚴重改變消費行為,無法外出旅遊、餐廳吃飯、參加賽事、聚會活動,這
些錢轉成儲蓄、投資、實體消費,例如買廚具、鍋碗瓢盆、食物、民生用品、電視、健身器
材、自行車等;在家烹煮食物大大引申民生物品大量需求,更推升貨櫃航運需求。
三、2020年2~5月全球封城,全球都在吃庫存,即使貨物運輸恢復,但去年12月底美國庫存
比還在低點;從以往美國庫存比最低到最高至少需要一年半到兩年以上時間來看,預期這波
貨櫃運輸高點可能持續到2022年下半年。但保守看到2021年9月季節性旺季高峰就好,除非
今年9月以後景氣又比預期更好,屆時再往上做調整。
四、缺船、缺櫃、缺人、搶運則加重缺貨及運價大漲,因近十年貨櫃航運業者不太賺錢,許
多船公司倒閉及合併,沒錢增訂新船,加上環保條件未決使得貨櫃航運公司不敢增訂新船,
最近二年沒有太多新船加入,有新船加入的長榮(2603)、陽明、萬海將成本波大贏家。
就貨櫃航運景氣來說,目前缺船、缺櫃仍然無解,農曆年放假期間或可能稍微舒緩,但第2
季開始進入貨櫃航運出貨旺季,可能也無法紓解多少。至於貨櫃航運要出現長期反轉的前提
是:一、供給大增,但目前新船不可能突然增加,貨櫃也無法突然從天而降,今年供給相對
穩定。二、全球景氣轉差使得需求大減,但預期2021年全球景氣復甦,貨櫃運輸需求仍將上
升。
貨櫃航運業運價從2020年6月至今才漲六個月,近期一周一調的漲價模式,就像是2017年下
半年被動元件產業大漲的翻版。但不同的是,當時被動元件多了人為控盤及炒作,使得景氣
走多二到三年,但貨櫃航運從2020年下半年來因需求太旺造成景氣大好,目前才走多半年;
且相對被動元件當時漲幅及上百到上千元的股價來說,20元到40多元的貨櫃航運股,還是小
巫見大巫。
近期運價指數漲勢凌厲,漲多總會有回跌的時候,如果未來主要航線運價沒有回跌五成,只
回跌兩~三成的話,今年獲利仍會比去年成長一倍以上。例如以1月4日運價指數2,783點回跌
五成,均價仍高過2020年第3季平均數1,182點,以長榮及陽明去年第3季EPS各為1.70元及1.
05元,乘以4就至少會有超過4~7元以上,更遑論運價指數還超過很多。
3.心得/評論:
航海王的軍師,雷利說話了。
關於大家的疑惑,雷利也表達了他的看法。
個人是覺得現在變種疫苗一直生,疫情不好轉,航運就好賺,和水手們共勉之
--
https://money.udn.com/money/story/5607/5161328
2.原文內容:
宏遠投顧副總陳國清指出,本波貨櫃航運景氣來自於幾個因素:一、2020年上半年沒運的貨
過度集中在下半年出貨,使得產能不足,目前各項產品缺貨或需求大好都是如此,這波補貨
潮及對貨櫃航運需求至少可看到2021年第1季。
二、歐美肺炎疫情嚴重改變消費行為,無法外出旅遊、餐廳吃飯、參加賽事、聚會活動,這
些錢轉成儲蓄、投資、實體消費,例如買廚具、鍋碗瓢盆、食物、民生用品、電視、健身器
材、自行車等;在家烹煮食物大大引申民生物品大量需求,更推升貨櫃航運需求。
三、2020年2~5月全球封城,全球都在吃庫存,即使貨物運輸恢復,但去年12月底美國庫存
比還在低點;從以往美國庫存比最低到最高至少需要一年半到兩年以上時間來看,預期這波
貨櫃運輸高點可能持續到2022年下半年。但保守看到2021年9月季節性旺季高峰就好,除非
今年9月以後景氣又比預期更好,屆時再往上做調整。
四、缺船、缺櫃、缺人、搶運則加重缺貨及運價大漲,因近十年貨櫃航運業者不太賺錢,許
多船公司倒閉及合併,沒錢增訂新船,加上環保條件未決使得貨櫃航運公司不敢增訂新船,
最近二年沒有太多新船加入,有新船加入的長榮(2603)、陽明、萬海將成本波大贏家。
就貨櫃航運景氣來說,目前缺船、缺櫃仍然無解,農曆年放假期間或可能稍微舒緩,但第2
季開始進入貨櫃航運出貨旺季,可能也無法紓解多少。至於貨櫃航運要出現長期反轉的前提
是:一、供給大增,但目前新船不可能突然增加,貨櫃也無法突然從天而降,今年供給相對
穩定。二、全球景氣轉差使得需求大減,但預期2021年全球景氣復甦,貨櫃運輸需求仍將上
升。
貨櫃航運業運價從2020年6月至今才漲六個月,近期一周一調的漲價模式,就像是2017年下
半年被動元件產業大漲的翻版。但不同的是,當時被動元件多了人為控盤及炒作,使得景氣
走多二到三年,但貨櫃航運從2020年下半年來因需求太旺造成景氣大好,目前才走多半年;
且相對被動元件當時漲幅及上百到上千元的股價來說,20元到40多元的貨櫃航運股,還是小
巫見大巫。
近期運價指數漲勢凌厲,漲多總會有回跌的時候,如果未來主要航線運價沒有回跌五成,只
回跌兩~三成的話,今年獲利仍會比去年成長一倍以上。例如以1月4日運價指數2,783點回跌
五成,均價仍高過2020年第3季平均數1,182點,以長榮及陽明去年第3季EPS各為1.70元及1.
05元,乘以4就至少會有超過4~7元以上,更遑論運價指數還超過很多。
3.心得/評論:
航海王的軍師,雷利說話了。
關於大家的疑惑,雷利也表達了他的看法。
個人是覺得現在變種疫苗一直生,疫情不好轉,航運就好賺,和水手們共勉之
--
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