中國現史上最大企業違約 永泰欠108億美元 - 股票
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By Michael
at 2018-07-20T15:17
at 2018-07-20T15:17
Table of Contents
注意,本篇新聞來源為大紀元
不可信論者請左轉離開
1.原文連結:
http://www.epochtimes.com/b5/18/7/19/n10575575.htm
2.原文內容:
中國現史上最大企業違約 永泰欠108億美元巨債
【大紀元2018年07月20日訊】(大紀元記者秦雨霏編譯報導)中國本月出現一宗史上最大
企業違約。一家掀起信貸巨浪的煤炭公司倒下了。
彭博社報導說,永泰能源公司在五年內債務增長了四倍。永泰如何欠下722億元人民幣(
108億美元)巨債的故事說明了為什麼今年將是中國企業違約最嚴重的一年。
永泰最初的計劃是,通過借錢收購和擴張。隨著借貸成本在2014年暴跌,永泰大肆借錢。
但是事情在2016年開始改變,當時北京當局開始強調遏制金融風險。
現在,永泰成為今年迄今最大的違約企業。它本月對114億元人民幣的債券違約。
7月5日,永泰發生15億元人民幣債券違約,觸發13隻其它債券的交叉違約,總額達到99億
元人民幣。永泰股票被停牌。
永泰一名匿名官員告訴彭博社,中國改變的金融環境對該公司產生很大影響。該公司試圖
籌集新的債務來償還現有債務,並在出售資產。
永泰不是唯一一個背負沉重債務的公司。中國國內債券市場現在達到12萬億美元規模。政
府鼓勵公司使用債券融資,以便減少對國有銀行的依賴。
但是問題是,購買債券的公司在信貸研究上缺乏經驗。本地信貸評級公司對不同借款人也
沒有區別對待。在2014年政府允許違約之前,評級公司也從不對借款公司做調查。
「中國的經濟增長基本上是受到債務驅動,它的企業債務看起來像是一場龐氏騙局。」國
泰君安證券公司首席固定收益分析師韓琴(音譯)說,「更多公司可能放棄償還債務,如
果它們遭遇財務困難。」
隨著中共當局採取措施打壓影子銀行、遏制槓桿、提高貨幣市場借貸利率、收緊對資產管
理行業的監管,企業們財務困難加劇。
永泰在2016年發行100億元人民幣債券,在2017年再發行100億元人民幣債券。但是今年它
只賣出36億元人民幣債券,儘管它的一年期債券收益率從前年的4.5%飆升到如今的7%。
永泰的倒下可能將發生在其它企業身上。截至2017年末,中國上市公司的債務股本比攀升
到99.5%,這是十年來最高。#
3.心得/評論:
有中國鄉民說這次中國央行跟中國財政部吵架的原因是,
央行想緊縮,因為債務快爆了,一堆企業借了錢&地方政府還不起,
然後財政部的政策卻還是寬鬆政策。
所以兩邊就吵起來了。
我覺得有點像大躍進時期,
沒人敢說真話,大家都在比誰種的東西、煉的鋼產量高,
直到彭真跟毛澤東說主席錯了......
但問題是財政部也不敢緊縮啊,
誰敢關掉水龍頭?
話說,我剛剛逛到這篇文章:
http://money.163.com/18/0719/08/DN2JOGJV00258169.html
我還沒看完,不過看起來......好像是跟華美有點像的東西?
話說,新聞裡面有句:
到止前為止,永泰能源的股票質押率已經99%,定增融資221億,
公司債融資超過150億,15億短融違約。
厲害了,質押率99%,到底誰會是冤大頭呢XD
--
Tags:
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at 2019-01-23T10:18
at 2019-01-23T10:18
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By Erin
at 2019-01-24T14:50
at 2019-01-24T14:50
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By Leila
at 2019-01-28T04:45
at 2019-01-28T04:45
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By Agatha
at 2019-01-31T18:33
at 2019-01-31T18:33
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By Hamiltion
at 2019-02-03T08:43
at 2019-02-03T08:43
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By Jacky
at 2019-02-04T13:52
at 2019-02-04T13:52
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By Edward Lewis
at 2019-02-09T12:20
at 2019-02-09T12:20
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By Faithe
at 2019-02-09T23:57
at 2019-02-09T23:57
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By Zora
at 2019-02-10T15:20
at 2019-02-10T15:20
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