「偽造開戶」越審越火 法官罵金管會太懶 - 銀行
By Ethan
at 2012-05-16T16:33
at 2012-05-16T16:33
Table of Contents
Ref. http://udn.com/NEWS/SOCIETY/SOC6/7095588.shtml
周姓男子用女兒名義開戶,被認定是贈與,須補稅罰鍰。法官查明真相後,要金管會調查銀
行對於這種「偽造開戶」情形有無違失遭拒絕;法官痛斥金管會怠忽職守。
據了解,法官可能將全案移送監察院,請監委調查金管會的疏失。這也是法官罕見地在判決
書中,指責公務機關「悖於監督管理機關的職權本分」;換言之,就是官員太懶惰了。
金管會銀行局副局長邱淑貞對此解釋說,依照監理法規,如果屬於金管會的監管職責,例如
銀行在開戶過程有無確實執行「KYC(了解客戶、客戶投資屬性分析)」,金管會就會調查
。如果涉及偽造文書,例如偽造客戶簽名開戶,是刑事責任,不能由金管會認定。
旅居美國的周姓姊妹主張,父親十七年前擅自為她們在台北銀行忠孝分行(已改制為台北富
邦銀行)開戶,把七千三百多萬元存入兩人戶頭,再於十一、十二年前轉給弟弟,使她們得
付共約三千五百多萬的贈與稅、罰鍰。
姊妹為此控告父親偽造文書,周父被判刑七個月,緩刑兩年確定。
台北高等行政法院調查後,認定周父自行為兩個女兒開戶,開戶時,兩姊妹在美國,帳戶都
由周父實際支配管理。法院判決姊妹勝訴,不須繳納三千五百多萬元的贈與稅與罰鍰。
法官為確認周父「偽造開戶」的情形,去函金管會要求「依法處理」。金管會卻回函「是否
偽造,屬刑事認定問題」、「民眾私權糾紛非重大偶發通報事項,本會裁罰案件系統就本案
無核處紀錄」等等,讓法官十分不滿。
法官認為,銀行是否確實要求開戶人親自到場、切實對保、查核,金管會應做明確認定;如
確有違規,應處分銀行或行員,但金管會卻不依法處理。
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